Kindergarten And Compulsory School Attendance Enforcement And Reporting
Districts are required to notify parents or legal guardians if their 5-year old 5K student is absent without an acceptable or legal excuse following the same procedures as other students for truancy and habitual truancy. Beyond notice, truancy enforcement steps are controlled by local board polices .
The statute does not specifically address whether truancy enforcement procedures would apply. Districts may attempt to enforce truancy provisions, and the courts would determine whether those provisions apply. Local Truancy Committees may make recommendations on truancy enforcement for 5-year-olds.
State law, Wis. Stat. Sec. 118.14, states no child may be admitted to the first grade unless he or she is 6 years old, on or before September 1 of the year he or she proposes to enter school. However, school board policy may permit exceptions. Under Wis. Stat. Sec. 120.12 school boards must prescribe procedures, conditions and standards for early admission to first grade.
What Else Should Parents Consider Before Starting Their Child In Kindergarten
When children have the emotional, physical, and cognitive skills in place, Mannis says theyre more likely to absorb and participate with success and enthusiasm.
But when they dont have the requisite underpinnings, Mannis says there is a mismatch between where the child is and the expectations of the school.
Some kindergarten programs remain more a continuation of early childhood ones, which are more play and exploration-based, while other kindergartens mark the start of formal education, Mannis explains.
So its critical that parents understand the culture and approach of the school theyre considering as they ask themselves, Is my child ready?
Nowadays, Mannis says, we know so much more about how kids grow, learn, and thrive. The more parents think about their childs temperament, learning profile, and context of the school and community, the more they can make well-considered decisions for their children, she says.
For example, if a child is slower to warm up in temperament and doesnt have well-developed language skills, Mannis says it may be challenging for them to adapt to a structured, pre-academic kindergarten.
Rather than a structured kindergarten class that comes with an expectation that they will develop phonics skills and manage workbooks, they may need more floor time and open-ended art projects, Mannis says.
Research Related To 4k
Wisconsin does not have data to correlate student performance on statewide tests with past 4K participation. Wisconsin, however, was one of the states that participated in the National Center for Early Development & Learning Multi-State Study of Pre-Kindergarten & Study of State-Wide Early Education Programs . The full report provides a descriptive picture of pre-k children and classrooms across eleven states. Although the authors caution the study was not an experiment in which children were randomly assigned to either attend pre-k or not, making it impossible to know how much of the gains in childrens academic and social skills were caused by their pre-k experiences, they believe the study helps better understand the issues, problems, and opportunities within pre-k education. Information specific to Wisconsin and the children that participated in a 4K program was summarized and shared with the state. See a summary here. As enrollment in Wisconsins 4-year-old kindergarten grows, interest in measuring 4Ks impact on child development has also increased. A variety of studies the positive impact of these programs on children, society, and the economy: Research on 4YK
Read Also: Should I Homeschool My Preschooler
When Do Kids Start Kindergarten
Most kids start kindergarten at 5 years old, although they may begin as early as 4 or as late as 7. Whether theyre eligible to start generally requires turning 5 years old before a specific date usually in August or September.
Its likely your state offers kindergarten, but not all states require children to attend. As of September 2020, there are only 19 states plus the District of Columbia that require children to attend kindergarten based on state statutes or regulations, according to the Education Commission of the States.
For parents in the other states, the decision to send their child to kindergarten depends on personal beliefs as well as the compulsory school attendance laws in their area.
According to data from 2018, in some states, school is compulsory beginning at age 5. But compulsory schooling doesnt begin until age 8 in others.
For example, Arkansas, Hawaii, and Maryland require kids to start school at age 5. Colorado, Florida, and Georgia set the age at 6 . And Washington doesnt require kids to attend school until age 8.
The differences in rules as well as the developmental range of individual children can leave many parents wondering what factors affect the age kids should start kindergarten.
Tips For Educators And Administrators

- Create an implementation plan to ensure effective transitions for all children
- Establish a kindergarten transition committee and identify the goals of your committee
- Determine activities that will occur in your school to foster specific connections between child-school, family-school, school-school, and school-community.
- Some examples include:
- In the months leading up to graduation from preschool, preschool teachers can talk and read books to the class about kindergarten
- Arrange for preschool children to meet their kindergarten teacher prior to the start of the school year
- Toward the end of their preschool year, teachers can give children the opportunity to practice some kindergarten rules and routines
- Hold a parent orientation so families may familiarize themselves with the school and staff
- Preschool directors and support staff meet to discuss ways to support children of varying backgrounds, needs, and abilities
You May Like: Kindergarten Teacher Gifts End Year
Is Nursery Good For 3 Year Olds
Young children are better off going to nursery than staying at home with a parent, according to new research. A recent report suggests going to nursery is more beneficial for helping youngsters develop social and everyday skills, while by contrast staying at home can lead to poorer speech and movement.
Kindergarten Students And Gifted Education Programs
- Minnesota Statutes requires districts to adopt procedures for early admission to kindergarten or first grade for gifted and talented learning.
- Minnesota Statutes also requires board-adopted policies for early admission to kindergarten to be based on a comprehensive evaluation to determine the childs ability to meet kindergarten expectations and progress to first grade the following year.
Also Check: Transition From Preschool To Kindergarten
Benefits For Your Child
- a stronger start in school
- improves early reading, writing and math skills
- provides a strong foundation for future learning
- makes the transition to Grade 1 easier for both you and your child
Is My Child Ready For Kindergarten
Kindergarten is where most children learn to read and write. Though some kids can do this before entering kindergarten, it is not required or expected. Being ready for kindergarten means having well-developed preschool skills, and being academically, socially, and physically ready for the transition. Here are some signs that your child is ready for kindergarten.
Read Also: Prize Box Ideas For Kindergarten
Obtain Your Teaching Certificate
If you plan on teaching at a public school, you’ll also need to get certified by the state in which you plan to work. If you’re wanting to teach at a private school, you may or may not need to obtain a state teaching license. This will depend on the school’s specific requirements. It’s also important to keep in mind that each state has different licensure requirements. You can obtain more information on what your state requires by contacting its Board of Education.
The length of time it takes to obtain certification will vary per person. Most people apply for certification during their undergraduate studies and can become a kindergarten teacher within four years. If you have a bachelor’s degree outside of education, you’ll need to follow an alternative teaching certification program that can take anywhere from one to two years.
Know Your State’s Kindergarten Age Rules
According to Superpages, an online source of local information from across the country, a total of 32 states in the United States require that a child be 5 years old on or before September 1 in the year he or she starts kindergarten, with 11 states having a cutoff date between September 1 and October 15. There are also 7 states that offer local schools the option set their own required dates for when children should start school.
You can start by finding your state’s rules here, but it’s still worth a call to your school district’s office as these rules can change. You can also find out if special exceptions can be granted by the school principal, as was the case for one of the moms Parents interviewed.
Also Check: Daily Lesson Plan For Kindergarten
The Age Of Kindergarteners In The Us Ranges From 4 To 6 Years Old Depending On Lots Of Factors Here’s What To Know When Deciding The Right Age For Your Child To Start School
Not so long ago, a friend asked me whether I plan to send my youngest child, my third, to kindergarten on time, or if I would be choosing to hold her back. The question didn’t surprise me. “Redshirting,” or delaying entrance to kindergarten by a year, is not uncommon where I live, and my daughter would be making the cutoff in our district by a scant five days. That made it likely she’d be the very youngest in her grade, something I’ve come to see could actually be a positive thing academically.
But the timing of my friend’s inquiry did throw me a bit: My daughter was just 2 ½ years old. Surely that should have bought us some time to decide whether she’ll be ready at almost-5 for kindergarten.
Still, you can’t blame parents of children on the younger side for their grade for worrying early and often, particularly when we have to suffer through anxiety-inducing commercials for websites and other wares peddled to get our kids prepared for kindergarten, which sounds increasingly like an intimidating, unforgiving place rather than the warm welcome to education that it used to be.
Here are a few things I’ve learned from interviewing moms who’ve already made the decision of when to start their child in kindergarten:
Does Redshirting Make A Difference

Short term, the results for redshirted kindergartners are promising. According to the 2010-2011 NCES data, redshirted children scored slightly higher on reading and math scores both at the beginning and end of the year compared to kids who started kindergarten at 5 or younger. However, the difference is slight, and there is not yet any data on the long-term effects.
Painters work, on the other hand, is based on a longitudinal study that looked at academic and social outcomes of delayed kindergarten entry over the course of about 20 years. He followed children starting at age 4 or 5 through age 25 or 26. Incredibly, he found no academic or social benefit to redshirting In fact, he found a small benefit to being younger in terms of slightly higher college attendance rates. But is Painters information, which is necessarily old , on target? Theres other research out there from here and abroad that finds older kids do slightly better than younger kids while theyre in school, Painter says. We need to keep a close eye on it.
Overall, research on has found mostly unfavorable results for being older than your grade-level peers, including academic achievement that disappears in later grades and an increase in social and behavioral problems in adolescence, when being older can create problems. But much of this data is old, and, in many cases, linked to studies on grade retention, which is likely more of a social stigma for a child than starting kindergarten later.
Recommended Reading: Art Craft Activities For Preschoolers
How Long Does It Take To Become A Kindergarten Teacher
The Indeed Editorial Team comprises a diverse and talented team of writers, researchers and subject matter experts equipped with Indeed’s data and insights to deliver useful tips to help guide your career journey.
If you enjoy working with children and have a passion for education, consider becoming a kindergarten teacher. To do so, you will need to meet certain education requirements and possibly obtain your state teaching certificate. Since both of these will take time, it’s important to consider how much time you’ll have to invest in going down this career path. In this article, we discuss what a kindergarten teacher does and how long it takes to become one, along with steps to do just that and the skills required.
Related:Learn About Being a Teacher
Reasons To Delay Kindergarten
If your child suffers from anxiety, delaying kindergarten entry can do more damage than good, Garforth explains. Speaking with an anxiety specialist can provide you with appropriate strategies to use with your child to help prepare them for school.
A kid may behave appropriately at the park, at a playdate, or at home, but still might not be ready emotionally for the big change of kindergarten. Even children who on paper appear to be ready for kindergarten can struggle with the transition, says Garforth. Still, if a child is nervous about school, redshirting them may not be the best option after all.
Read Also: Sight Words List Kindergarten Printables
The Kindergarten Project And Experience
In an effort to prepare teachers and administrators for the implementation of the KEA, a professional development pilot entitled The Kindergarten Project was created in 2013. As a collaborative effort between the Arizona Department of Education, Alesi Group, LLC, and the Virginia G. Piper Charitable Foundation, The Kindergarten Project aimed to research and identify evidence-based kindergarten practices that support the whole child and increase the likelihood of academic and lifelong success.
The Kindergarten Experience, an extension of The Kindergarten Project, is a series of dynamic professional development trainings, workshops and opportunities that offer a comprehensive lens for evidence-based practices that support the whole child in kindergarten. These identified practices are the foundation for the effective and successful implementation of the Kindergarten Developmental Inventory.
Benefits Of Full Day Kindergarten
Researchers have found many benefits related to children’s attendance in a Full-Day Kindergarten setting. In a summary of research on Full-Day Kindergarten, the Arizona State Department of Education found that although length of day plays a crucial role in the attainment of these benefits, professionals also seem to agree that providing children with instruction that is developmentally and individually appropriate is equally as important. Practitioners find that the positive effects of full-day kindergarten are best seen in settings where students learn through a combination of teacher and child initiated activities, explore topics in depth and are provided the opportunities to work in both small and large groups. Some additional benefits include:
Recommended Reading: Math Games For Kindergarten Free Online
Eligibility And Enrollment For Kindergarten In Minnesota
- Are at least 5 years of age by September 1 of the year of entrance into kindergarten
- Have received early childhood screening through their school district. Children may also meet this requirement by participating in a comparable health and developmental screening program provided by Head Start, Child and Teen Checkups or through a health care provider. If a parent is a conscientious objector to the screening program for their child, the child does not need to participate in the state screening program. .
- Have received medically acceptable immunizations .
What Factors Should Parents Consider When Thinking About Starting Kindergarten Later
Parents may want to delay, by one year, the enrollment in kindergarten of an age-eligible child if the child has a birthday so close to the cut-off date that they are likely to be among the youngest in the class. These parents believe that older children are more successful in coping with the social, emotional, and academic demands of kindergarten than younger children. This practice is sometimes referred to a academic redshirting.
Research on the effects of redshirting has shown mixed results. It is difficult to establish a direct link between being redshirted and doing well or poorly in kindergarten and beyond. Studies indicate that children who are redshirted may show a short-term gain in academic skills, but these early advantages may decrease as children move through the elementary grades .
There are potential pros and cons to delayed kindergarten entry. A benefit of redshirting may be that older children are less likely to be held back or diagnosed with a learning disability. Another benefit may be for the younger students enrolled in a classroom with older students who were redshirted. The younger students have older peers to model appropriate social behavior and better academic skills for them. Conversely, delaying school entry can cost a family an additional year of childcare or preschool, or it can result in the loss of a parents income for an additional year if that parent stays at home with the child .
Also Check: How To Teach Preschooler To Read
Kindergarten Teacher Skills And Qualities
Here are some skills and qualities you should develop before and during your kindergarten teaching career:
-
Empathy: Because you’ll be teaching young students, it’s important to understand their feelings and concerns.
-
Creativity skills: As a kindergarten teacher, it’s important to curate original ideas to keep your students engaged in the classroom. This will help them be creative and find new ways to express themselves artistically.
-
Patience: Since you’ll be working with younger students, it’s important to display patience or have the ability to endure certain difficult circumstances.
-
Classroom management skills: As a kindergarten teacher, you’ll need to be able to effectively manage your classroom. This involves being fair and making sure there’s a proper learning environment available for everyone.
-
Communication skills: As a teacher, it’s important to have good verbal and written communication skills. This is because most of your day will be spent speaking with students and fellow teachers.
-
Dedication: To be a good teacher, you’ll need to stay dedicated and committed to providing quality education.
-
Conflict resolution: Because you’ll be working with a multitude of personalities, it’s important to have the ability to defuse any conflicts as they arise.
-
Organizational skills: To ensure your classroom is conducive to a good learning environment, it’s important that you keep an orderly classroom. You’ll also need to keep all of your files and grading system organized.